he Bmi-1 protein is a member of the polycomb group (PcG) proteins. Bmi-1 has been reported as an oncogene by regulating the cell cycle inhibitors p16 and p19. Bmi-1 knockout in mice results in defects in hematopoiesis, skeletal patterning, neurological functions, and development of the cerebellum. Bmi-1 is necessary for efficient self-renewing cell divisions of adult hematopoietic stem cells as well as adult peripheral and central nervous system neural stem cells. Bmi-1 may regulate the self-renewal of other types of somatic stem cells, and it is also thought to inhibit aging in neurons through the suppression of p53. Several lines of evidence implicate Bmi-1 in tumorigenesis. Differential expression of Bmi-1 in a mouse model of metastatic prostate cancer vs. wild-type suggests Bmi-1 expression levels may predict response to therapy and survival in multiple types of cancer.
Applications:
Suitable for use in Western Blot and Immunoprecipitation. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:
Western Blot: 1:5000
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Positive Control:
U20S Cell Lysate
Storage and Stability:
May be stored at 4 degrees C for short-term only. For long-term storage and to avoid repeated freezing and thawing, aliquot and store at -20 degrees C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at -20 degrees C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.