c-Abl is a 140-150kD non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase whose precise functions are not known, but roles for Abl in growth factor and integrin signaling, cell cycle regulation, cytoskeletal reorganization, neurogenesis, and responses to DNA damage and oxidative stress have been suggested. c-Abl kinase activity is increased in vivo by diverse physiological stimuli including ionizing radiation, entry into S phase, integrin activation, and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) stimulation. c-Abl contains various protein binding domains that appear to enable it to regulate the functions of many proteins by forming complexes, most notably three isoforms of the oncogenic protein Bcr/Abl. c-Abl becomes fully activated by sequential phosphorylation of tyrosines 412 and 245.
Cellular Localization: Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
Positive Control: Fibroblasts transfected with oncogenic ∆SH3-Abl.
Applications:
Suitable for use in Western Blot. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:
May be stored at 4 degrees C for short-term only. For long-term storage and to avoid repeated freezing and thawing, aliquot Store at -20 degrees C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at -20 degrees C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.