CD98 is a 125kD disulfide-linked heterodimer protein also known as 4F2 and FRP-1. It is broadly expressed on activated and transformed cells (hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic), and at low levels on quiescent cells. CD98 has been characterized as a potential aa transporter (neutral and dibasic aa) that is involved in lymphocyte activation and integrin signaling. CD98 is composed of a light chain (45kD) and a heavy chain (80kD). Studies with knock-out mice indicate that the CD98 heavy chain is involved in integrin-dependent cell spreading and protection against anchorage deprivation-induced apoptosis.
Applications:
Suitable for use in Flow Cytometry, Immunoprecipitation and Immunohistochemistry. Other applications not tested.
Recommended Dilution:
Flow Cytometry: 1:50-1:200
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin fixed paraffin embedded): 2.5ug/ml
Immunohistochemistry: Frozen
Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.
Storage and Stability:
May be stored at 4 degrees C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20 degrees C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.