Home  >  Products  >  GITRL (Tumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 18, Activation-inducible TNF-related Ligand, AITRL, Glucocorticoid-induced TNF-related Ligand, hGITRL, TNFSF18, AITRL, GITR, TL6, UNQ149/PRO175)

GITRL (Tumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 18, Activation-inducible TNF-related Ligand, AITRL, Glucocorticoid-induced TNF-related Ligand, hGITRL, TNFSF18, AITRL, GITR, TL6, UNQ149/PRO175)

Cat no: G2035-08F


Supplier: United States Biological
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The tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and TNF receptor (TNFR) gene superfamilies regulate numerous biological functions including cell proliferation, differentiation, and survival through regulating the activation of the transcription factor NF-kB and various mitogen-activated protein kinases. The glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor receptor (GITR) is an emerging member of this family that is expressed on CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells and appears to have crucial immune regulation functions. Its ligand GITRL is expressed in endothelial and antigen-presenting cells and can activate NF-?B, induce both pro- and anti-apoptotic effects, inhibit the suppressive activity of regulatory T cells, and co-stimulate responder T cells through GITR. Dominant negative forms of NIK and TRAF2 expressed in transfected 293 cells substantially inhibited NF-kB activation, suggesting that the GITRL-GITR pathway involves both NIK and TRAF2. Applications: Suitable for use in Western Blot. Other applications not tested. Recommended Dilution: Western Blot: 1ug/ml Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. Positive Control: THP-1 cell lysate Storage and Stability: May be stored at 4 degrees C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20 degrees C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Catalogue number: G2035-08F
Reactivities: Human, Mouse
Hosts: Rabbit
Applications: Western Blot
Size: 50ug
Form: Supplied as a liquid in PBS, 0.02% sodium azide.
P type: Pab
Isotype: IgG
Purity: Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.
References: 1. Gaur U, Aggarwal BB. Regulation of proliferation, survival and apoptosis by members of the TNF superfamily. Biochem. Pharmacol. 2003; 66:1403-8. 2. Ronchetti S, Nocentini G, Riccardi C, et al. Role of GITR in activation response of T lymphocytes. Blood 2002; 100:350-2. 3. Shimizu J, Yamakai S, Takahashi T, et al. Stimulation of CD25(+) CD4(+) regulatory T cells through GITR breaks immunological self- tolerance. Nat. Immunol. 2002;3:135-42. 4. Gurney AL, Marsters SA, Huang A, et al. Identification of a new member of the tumor necrosis factor family and its receptor, a human ortholog of mouse GITR. Curr. Biol. 1999; 9:215-218. 5. Nocentini G and Riccardi C. GITR: a multifaceted regulator of immunity belonging to the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily. Eur. J. Immunol. 2005; 35:1016-22.
Additional info: Recognizes human GITRL. Species Crossreactivity: mouse.

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