PCSK4 (DKFZp434B217, MGC34749, NEC 3, PC4, SPC5, Prohormone convertase 3, Neuroendocrine convertase 3, KEX2-like endoprotease 3)

PCSK4 (Proprotein Convertase, Subtilisin/Kexin-Type, 4), is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PCSK4 gene. The gene for PC4 (Pcsk4 locus) was mapped to mouse chromosome 10, close to the adipsin locus and near the gene encoding anti-mullerian hormone. Qiu et al. (2005) found that aberrant processing of pro-IGF2 by PC4 may be a cause of IUGR. PC4 cleaved pro-IGF2 to generate the intermediate processed form, IGF2 (1-102). Mature IGF2 (1-67), likely resulting from further processing by carboxypeptidases, is capable of activating invasive trophoblast cells through AKT phosphorylation. Inhibition of PC4 by a PC4-specific inhibitor blocked pro-IGF2 processing and reduced trophoblast cell migration.\n\nUniProt Number:\nP29121\n\nGene ID:\nPCSK4\n\nApplications:\nSuitable for use in Western Blot.\n\nRecommended Dilution:\nOptimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher.\n\nStorage and Handling:\nStore at -20?C for one year. After reconstitution, store at 4?C for one month. Can also be aliquoted and stored frozen at -20?C for long term.\nAvoid repeated freezing and thawing. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.

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SPECIFICATIONS

Catalog Number

145039

Size

100ug

Applications

WB

Hosts

Rabbit

Reactivities

Mouse, Rat

Form

Supplied as a lyophilized powder. Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. Reconstitution: Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.

P Type

Pab

Purity

Purified by immunoaffinity chromatography.

Isotype

IgG

References

1. Cao, H., Mok, A., Miskie, B., Hegele, R. A. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 5 (PCSK5) gene. J. Hum. Genet. 46: 730-732, 2001.\n2. Mbikay, M., Seidah, N. G., Chretien, M., Simpson, E. M. Chromosomal assignment of the genes for proprotein convertases PC4, PC5, and PACE 4 in mouse and human. Genomics 26: 123-129, 1995.\n3. Qiu, Q., Basak, A., Mbikay, M., Tsang, B. K., Gruslin, A. Role of pro-IGF-II processing by proprotein convertase 4 in human placental development. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 102: 11047-11052, 2005.

Additional Info

Recognizes mouse and rat PCSK4. No crossreactivity with other proteins.