Interleukin 22, Recombinant, Mouse (IL-22, IL-10 Related T cell-derived Inducible Factor, IL-TIF)

Mouse IL-22 Interleukin-22 (IL-22), also known as IL-10-related T cell-derived inducible factor (IL-TIF) was initially identified as a gene induced by IL-9 in mouse T cells and mast cells. Mouse IL-22 cDNA encodes a 179 amino acid (aa) residue protein with a putative 33 aa signal peptide that is cleaved to generate a 147 aa mature protein that shares approximately 79% and 22% aa sequence identity with human IL-22 and IL-10, respectively. The mouse IL-22 gene is localized to chromosome 10. Although it exists as a single copy gene in many mouse strains, the IL-22 gene is duplicated in some mouse strains including C57B1/6, FVB and 129. The two mouse genes designated IL-TIFa and IL-TIFb, share greater than 98% sequence homology in their coding region. IL-22 has been shown\nto activate STAT-1 and STAT-3 in several hepatoma cell lines and upregulate the production of acute phase proteins. IL-22 produced by normal mouse T cells upon Con A activation. Mouse IL-22 expression is also induced in various organs upon lipopolysaccharide injection, suggesting that IL-22 may be involved in inflammatory responses. The functional IL-22 receptor complex consists of two receptor subunits, IL-22R (previously an orphan receptor named CRF2-9) and IL-10Rb (previously known as CRF2-4), belonging to the class II cytokine receptor family.\n\nA DNA sequence encoding the IL-TIFa variant of mature mouse IL-22 protein sequence (Leu 34-Val 179) (Dumoutier, L. et al., 2000, J. Immunol. 164:1814-1819) was expressed in E coli.\n\nMolecular Mass: \nThe 147 amino acid residue methionyl form of recombinant mouse IL-22 has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 16.5kD.\n\nActivity: \nMeasured by its ability to induce IL-10 secretion in COLO 205 human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells. The ED50 for this effect is typically 60-300pg/ml.\n\nAA

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SPECIFICATIONS

Catalog Number

I8443-16

Size

10ug

Form

Supplied as a lyophilized powder from PBS with 50ug of BSA per 1ug as a carrier protein. Reconstitute with sterile PBS, 0.1% HSA or BSA to 10ug/ml.

Purity

(same/more than)95%, as determined by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain. Endotoxin:(same/less than)0.1 EU/ug (LAL).

References

1. Dumoutier, L. et al., 2000, J. Immunol. 164:1814 2. Xie, M-H. et al., 2000, J. Biol. Chem. 275:31335 3. Dumoutier, L. et al., 2000, PNAS 97:10144 4. Kotenko, S.V. et al., 2001, J. Biol. Chem. 276:2725