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1400W dihydrochloride (N-(3-(Aminomethyl)benzyl)acetamidine . 2HCl)

Cat no: 044436


Supplier: United States Biological
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A slow, tight binding and highly selective inhibitor of iNOS (inducible nitric oxide synthase/NOS II) (Kd < 7 nM). Weak and reversible inhibition of nNOS (neuronal nitric oxide synthase/NOS I) (Ki < 2) and eNOS (endothelial nitric oxide synthase/NOS III) (Ki < 50 microM). Inhibits tumor growth. Increases vasoconstriction to noradrenaline. Improves contractile function. Improves stroke outcome and decreases glutamate release. Anti-inflammatory. Review. Storage and Stability: Short-term Storage: +4 degrees C Long-term Storage: +4 degrees C Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at +4 degrees C.
Catalogue number: 044436
Size: 5mg
Purity: >98% (NMR)
Alternative names: N-(3-(Aminomethyl)benzyl)acetamidine . 2HCl
References: Product Reference: ?1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inhibitor of inducible nitric-oxide synthase in vitro and in vivo: E.P. Garvey, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 272, 4959 (1997) ?Selective inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase inhibits tumor growth in vivo: studies with 1400W, a novel inhibitor: L.L. Thomsen, et al.; Cancer Res. 57, 3300 (1997) ?Actions of isoform-selective and non-selective nitric oxide synthase inhibitors on endotoxin-induced vascular leakage in rat colon: F. Laszlo & B.J.R. Whittle; Eur. J. Pharmacol. 334, 99 (1997) ?The inhibitory potency and selectivity of arginine substrate site nitric-oxide synthase inhibitors is solely determined by their affinity toward the different isoenzymes: R. Boer, et al.; Mol. Pharmacol. 58, 1026 (2000) ?Nitric oxide synthases: structure, function and inhibition: W.K. Alderton, et al.; Biochem. J. 357, 593 (2001) ?Structural basis for the specificity of the nitric-oxide synthase inhibitors W1400 and Nomega-propyl-L-Arg for the inducible and neuronal isoforms: R. Fedorov, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 278, 45818 (2003) ?Increased vasoconstriction to noradrenaline by 1400W, inhibitor of iNOS, in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes: X. Cheng & C.C. Pang; Eur. J. Pharmacol. 484, 263 (2004) ?Inhibition of iNOS with 1400W improves contractile function and alters nos gene and protein expression in reperfused skeletal muscle: P. Patel, et al.; Microsurgery 24, 324 (2004) ?Inhibition of iNOS activity by 1400W decreases glutamate release and ameliorates stroke outcome after experimental ischemia: F.J. Perez-Asensio, et al.; Neurobiol. Dis. 18, 375 (2005) ?Selective iNOS inhibitor 1400W enhances anti-catabolic IL-10 and reduces destructive MMP-10 in OA cartilage. Survey of the effects of 1400W on inflammatory mediators produced by OA cartilage as detected by protein antibody array: K. J

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